The Devil Has All The Best Tunes: Part ThreeSatan in the mosh pit
In the final part of our series we look at how Satan imagery and ideology has influenced the world of heavy metal and dark rock. We will look at the goth/emo scene as well the evolution of heavy metal as well black metal and thrash.
Any colour as long as it’s black: the goth and emo movement
The goth music scene emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s as a dark, moody offshoot of post-punk in the UK. Bands like Bauhaus (with their 1979 single “Bela Lugosi’s Dead”), Siouxsie and the Banshees, The Cure, Sisters of Mercy, and Joy Division (later evolving into New Order) laid the foundations with echoing guitars, brooding basslines, dramatic vocals, and lyrics obsessed with death, romance, melancholy, and the macabre.
Often called dark punk in its earliest days, the scene quickly developed its own identity: pale faces, backcombed black hair, leather, lace, velvet, religious and occult imagery, and an unapologetic love of the theatrical. By the mid-1980s, the Batcave club in London had become the unofficial headquarters, while Andrew Eldritch of Sisters of Mercy famously declared “gothic rock” the proper name—partly to distance the music from the fashion victims who were starting to flood in. Emo has become a sort of pink sister of the goth scene ; It began in the mid-1980s Washington, D.C. hardcore scene as “emotional hardcore” or “emocore” with bands like Rites of Spring, Embrace, and Moss Icon—groups that replaced macho posturing with raw, personal lyrics about heartbreak, mental health, and alienation, often delivered in urgent, screaming-then-singing dynamics. The darker side of the goth scene however has largely been replaced with a mere shadow of its dark self being influenced by the human condition rather than esoteric or occult influences.
Three names that are key to the goth music scene were Gary Numan, Sisters of Mercy and The Mission ( which featured ex members of Sisters). Whilst none of these ever hinted at a leaning towards the side of Lucifer we are sure he greatly liked the look and music. Many of there fans certainly seemed to prefer life on the dark side.
The gothic shock rock of Marilyn Manson, a modern day Alice Cooper
In the early 1990s Manson showed that the imagery and power of dark themes and satanism had evolved . Brian Warner (Marilyn Manson) met Anton LaVey several times in San Francisco. LaVey made him an honorary Reverend of the Church of Satan in 1994. Manson’s early shock-rock persona, the use of Satanic symbolism, and songs like “Antichrist Superstar” were consciously modelled on LaVey’s blend of theatrical Satanism and media manipulation. Manson later distanced himself after LaVey’s death in 1997, but the early influence is undeniable. Manson’s name is decidedly tainted (pun intended!) these days but his music, especially the earlier songs were top notch.
The Godfathers of heavy metal and accusations of satanic messages
Black Sabbath
Although they were never Satanists, the band’s name, the song “Black Sabbath,” and early imagery (inverted crosses, horror themes) emerged in the same late-60s countercultural stew that produced LaVey. The accusations of Satan worship wasn’t exactly helped by the large invert cross on the original debut album gatefold sleeve! Geezer Butler has said they were simply using scary imagery to contrast with flower-power hippies, but the timing aligned perfectly with LaVey’s rise. His and Aleister Crowley’s influences cannot be minimised or ignored even if band members protest (rather too strongly) that they were never followers of Satan. Maybe they didn’t but Satan sure helped them create some truly outstanding heavy metal music! Maybe Sabbath and the boys weren’t satanic, but there’s no denying He was whispering in their ears!
Some bands like Motley Crue and WASP used satanic imagery and objects like the pentagram as part of their “look” or as inspiration for their songs. Were they satanic? Probably not no. But Satan and sex sells!
Witchcraft and Coven also pulled more than an idea or two from the Occult and satanism along with many others like Pentagram , Celtic Frost and Candlemass. These, and many more bands have proved the ever evolving influence of Satan whilst producing some excellent music.
Parental Advisory:
Led Zeppelin , Judas Priest, WASP and the satanic panic that gripped America
We looked at Led Zeppelin in part 2 but controversy was never far from the band. They were accused, like many including the Beatles and Judas Priest of recording backwards tracks on some songs in the so-called “Satanic Panic” that erupted in the US. Spear-headed by the Washington Wives and Tipper Gore these Christians were obsessed with how music and the arts were corrupting the minds of kids. Mostly this was total BS and a vehicle for Al Gore’s political campaign. This all came to head in the US courts with the likes of Rob Halford of Judas Priest and Dee Snider of Twisted Sister standing up for freedom of speech and expression. In the end the Paraental Advisory stickers and free publicity did wonders for metal and good old Nick himself. Satan 1 Christians 0.
Some rock and metal musicians have in recent years decried their “evil” past such as Dave Mustaine of Megadeth and Blackie Lawless of WASP. That is of course up to them and they can believe in and sing about what they like. It’s still a little funny however listening to Lawless saying he is a Christian : he wrote Animal ( F**k Like A Beast)!
Still there will always be many more musicians who will explore the Occult and Satanism. The evangelical community and witch hunts can never silence Lucifer and he is continuing to do very well in the rock and metal scene…
Dark rock and heavy metal refuses to give in : Satan has the last laugh
Incubus Succubus
The band has been around in various incarnations for years and whilst they are far more of a witch/wiccan orientated band in terms of song subjects they are influenced by the dark energy and imagery of Satanism and Witchcraft. Damn good songs too about topics such as the burning times and vampires.
King Diamond (Mercyful Fate)
One of the clearest cases. Danish singer King Diamond (Kim Bendix Petersen) was an open, card-carrying member of the Church of Satan in the 1980s and early 1990s. His stage makeup, inverted crosses, and concept albums (Melissa, Don’t Break the Oath) were heavily inspired by LaVeyan philosophy. LaVey himself gave interviews praising King Diamond as the public face of musical Satanism.
German band Lucifer are heavily influenced by bands like Blue Oyster Cult and Black Sabbath. Formed in 2014 they draw from a wide range of musical influences and inspirations including Lucifer. Well they would really as they are named after Him!
The bridge between gothic and metal
Italian band Lacuna Coil formed in 1994 and over the years their songs , iconography and appearance has got darker and heavier. Much to the delight of fans! Like many bands they are influenced by the occult and dark subjects but it isn’t their main focus. They instead follow the traditional goth ethos of empowerment and freedom of expression. Satan loves that shit!
Satan in rock and metal today : It got heavier : Black Metal, Doom metal and thrash. Satan loves a good mosh pit!
Venom and First-Wave Black Metal
The extreme metal explosion of the early 1980s (Venom’s Black Metal album title, Slayer’s Hell Awaits and Reign in Blood) used Satanic imagery largely for shock value. Venom’s Cronos later admitted they were more influenced by LaVey’s showmanship than by any actual belief in the devil.
Norwegian Black Metal (indirectly)
While the second-wave black-metal scene (Mayhem, Burzum, Emperor) was explicitly anti-LaVeyan (they saw his version of Satanism as atheistic and “Hollywood”), they were still reacting to him. Varg Vikernes and others despised the Church of Satan precisely because LaVey had made Satanism intellectual and non-theistic; they wanted a return to literal devil-worship and paganism. So LaVey was the foil they defined themselves against.
Slayer and the thrash movement
Slayer is an American thrash metal band formed in Huntington Park, California, in 1981. Widely regarded as one of the “Big Four” of thrash metal (alongside Metallica, Megadeth, and Anthrax), Slayer is known for its blistering speed, aggressive sound, and controversial lyrical themes centered on war, death, Satanism, serial killers, and religion. Since the first beginning of the band they have used the inverted pentagram and down turned crucifix on their albums and stage shows but the main maintain that’s all it is- imagery.
Tom Araya (lead singer/bassist, a practicing Catholic):
“I’m not Satanic. I believe in God… We used those images because they’re frightening, they’re scary, they get a reaction.”
• Kerry King (guitarist, atheist/anti-religion):
“I’m not a Satanist. I think religion is stupid… Satan is just a great character to write about because he’s the ultimate rebel.”
• Jeff Hanneman (late guitarist, wrote many of the “Satanic” lyrics):
“It’s just shock. We’re not trying to convert anybody or preach anything.
Okay, how about Kreator then? And Ghost ?
Nope. Again they use the imagery for effect.
UK gothic metallers Cradle of filth again is not a genuinely Satanic band in the sense of promoting or practicing Satanism as a religion or philosophy (LaVeyan, theistic, or otherwise). However, they lean much harder into Satanic, occult, and anti-Christian imagery than Slayer or Kreator ever did — and they’ve kept doing it for 30+ years.
Ghost too are simply using traditional tropes to create atmosphere and themes for their music and live show.
Hang on then, so which bands are satanic these days?
Don’t worry, Satan is still getting a share of the music industry glory. He always will thanks to up and coming bands that are coming through to take the thrones of bands like Deicide , Behemoth, Watain and Dissection.
Satan has for many years been a source of inspiration, controversy, empowerment and expression whilst offering an alternative to the norm and organised religion. His power to challenge conceptions and ideologies cannot be denied. The love of, or fear of, the Devil has inspired music for generations and will no doubt continue to do so.


































