Tuesday, 10 February 2026

Mineral Marvels: Tourmaline

 Mineral Marvels 

Tourmaline 


In the shadowed heart of the Earth, where ancient fires once raged and cooled into silence, there sleeps a stone forged from midnight itself: 
black tourmaline.

Its surface drinks light rather than reflects it, a velvet abyss etched with faint striations like the claw marks of forgotten guardians. Raw and unyielding, it appears as though a fragment of the void between stars was torn free and pressed into mineral form.


Yet this darkness is no mere absence. Black tourmaline is a sentinel, a living ward woven from the bones of volcanoes and the breath of primordial storms. Long before crystal workers named its powers, shamans of distant lands carried slivers of schorl (its true mineral name) as talismans against the invisible arrows of envy, malice, and despair. In Egyptian sands it guarded tombs from restless spirits; among Celtic peoples it stood as a silent shield against curses whispered on winter winds; in Andean highlands, magicians bound it to staffs to channel the deep knowing of the world below.


Its magic begins with grounding. When chaos swirls—when thoughts spiral like carrion birds and the body trembles with unseen electricity—black tourmaline reaches downward through the soles of the feet, through roots that are not visible yet felt, anchoring the spirit to the great, patient stone heart of the planet. It transmutes fear into stillness, rage into clarity, static into silence.


Picture this: you stand at the edge of a storm, psychic winds howling, threads of others’ anger and anxiety reaching toward you like spectral hands. In your palm rests a piece of black tourmaline, cool and heavy. As you breathe, it begins to hum—low, almost inaudible, a frequency older than human speech. Negative energy approaches… and simply cannot cross. It slides off the stone’s auric shield like rain on obsidian, neutralised, returned to sender, or dissolved into harmless mist.

This is its oldest spell: protection without violence. Unlike stones that blaze or pierce, black tourmaline absorbs, transforms, and releases. It is the quiet bouncer at the door of your soul, never raising its voice, yet no uninvited guest ever passes twice.


In meditation it becomes a black mirror. Gaze into its glossy planes and the mind empties—not into blankness, but into fertile void. From that darkness flashes the first spark: insight, courage, the sudden knowing of which path to take when all roads seem shadowed. It clears the root chakra like a river sweeping silt from an ancient bed, allowing kundalini to rise without burning, steady and sure.

Witches of old prized it for boundary work. They placed it at thresholds, in the four corners of a room, or buried small pieces at property lines to create a magical perimeter no harmful intent could breach. Modern practitioners carry it in pockets during crowded days or place it beside beds to guard dreams from intrusion.


And there is a secret gentleness beneath its armor. When grief presses like a stone on the chest, black tourmaline does not promise to erase the pain—it simply holds space for it, absorbing the heaviest waves so the heart can breathe again. It reminds us that strength is not the absence of vulnerability, but the courage to feel while remaining whole.

In a world thick with electromagnetic static, psychic noise, and unseen currents, black tourmaline stands as an ally of quiet sovereignty. It does not shout its power. It simply is: dark, deep, unshakable.

Hold it. Feel its weight. Whisper thanks to the Earth that birthed such a faithful guardian.

In its presence, the chaos recedes… and you remember who you truly are—rooted, radiant, and protected by the gentle magic of the darkest stone.


Key Color Varieties and Trade Names

Tourmaline’s colors often receive poetic or descriptive trade names, especially for elbaite:

•  Black Tourmaline (Schorl) — Deep, opaque black, absorbing light dramatically. The guardian stone from your previous essay, grounding and protective.

•  Green Tourmaline (Verdelite) — Shades from pale mint to forest green to vivid emerald-like tones. Caused mainly by iron (or chromium/vanadium in intense “chrome” varieties).

•  Pink Tourmaline — Soft pastel to vivid pink, colored by manganese. Lighter shades are common and affordable.

•  Red Tourmaline (Rubellite) — Rich pinkish-red to purplish-red, orangy-red, or brownish-red. Highly valued when it holds strong color in all lighting.

•  Blue Tourmaline (Indicolite) — Violetish-blue to deep blue or greenish-blue, from iron.

•  Paraíba Tourmaline — Legendary neon turquoise, electric blue, or greenish-blue, colored by copper (and often manganese). Originally from Brazil’s Paraíba region but now also from Mozambique and Nigeria; among the rarest and most expensive varieties.

•  Yellow Tourmaline — Pale to bright yellow or golden (sometimes called “canary”), from manganese or other traces.

•  Brown Tourmaline (often Dravite) — Yellowish-brown to dark brown.

•  Colorless Tourmaline (Achroite) — Rare, pure, and transparent.

•  Watermelon Tourmaline — Iconic bi-color or tri-color with green “rind” (outer layer) and pink/red “core,” often sliced to showcase the pattern.

•  Bi-color / Multi-color / Parti-colored — Stones showing two or more distinct colors in zones, swirls, or layers (e.g., green-pink, green-red-white, or even tri-color combinations). These result from chemical changes during crystal growth.


Other notable mentions include intense chrome green (chromium/vanadium for neon-like greens), orange hues, purple/lilac shades, and rare cat’s-eye effects in cabochons.


In magical and metaphysical traditions, each color carries unique energies: black for protection, green for heart healing and abundance, pink for love and compassion, blue for communication and calm, and Paraíba for visionary intuition. Yet tourmaline’s true enchantment lies in its chameleon nature—no other gem so effortlessly captures the full palette of the Earth’s hidden fires.

Whether faceted into sparkling jewels or held raw as a talisman, tourmaline reminds us that beauty thrives in variety, and even the darkest stone can hide a spectrum of light.


The healing properties of Hawthorn

 The Healing Properties of Hawthorn 


In our final look at the beloved Hawthorn, we’ll look at the medicine properties.

The hawthorn tree (Crataegus species, especially C. monogyna and C. laevigata in European traditions, or C. pinnatifida in Chinese medicine) has been a cornerstone of herbal medicine for millennia, revered as a gentle yet profound ally for the heart and beyond. Its leaves, flowers, and berries (haws) are rich in bioactive compounds—primarily flavonoids (like quercetin, hyperoside, rutin, and vitexin), oligomeric procyanidins, polyphenols, triterpenic acids (such as ursolic and oleanolic acid), and other antioxidants—that underpin its therapeutic effects.


Primary Medicinal Properties and Benefits

Hawthorn acts as a cardiotonic (heart tonic), nourishing and strengthening the heart muscle without overstimulating it. It modulates cardiovascular function adaptively: supporting weak hearts, calming overactive ones, and improving overall circulation.

•  Cardiovascular support — Hawthorn is most celebrated for mild to moderate heart conditions. It improves blood flow to the heart by dilating coronary arteries, enhances the force of heart contractions (positive inotropic effect), reduces resistance in peripheral vessels, and may help with symptoms of congestive heart failure (such as fatigue, shortness of breath, and exercise intolerance). Clinical studies, including meta-analyses and randomized trials, show benefits in early-stage heart failure (NYHA class I-II), angina, arrhythmias, and atherosclerosis. It often serves as an adjunct to conventional treatments, potentially reducing sudden cardiac events in long-term use.

•  Blood pressure regulation — It exerts mild hypotensive effects, helping lower elevated blood pressure through vasodilation, improved endothelial function, and antioxidant activity. Some evidence points to reductions in systolic pressure (around 6-7 mmHg in meta-analyses), making it useful for hypertension, though effects build gradually over weeks to months.

•  Cholesterol and lipid balance — Hawthorn supports healthy lipid profiles by reducing LDL cholesterol, inhibiting plaque formation, and aiding in dyslipidemia management—particularly noted in Chinese hawthorn studies for metabolic syndrome.

•  Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects — Its high polyphenol content combats oxidative stress and chronic inflammation, protecting heart tissue, blood vessels, and other organs from damage linked to aging, heart disease, and metabolic issues.

•  Digestive aid — Traditionally used for indigestion, stomach pain, bloating, and poor appetite. It acts as a gentle digestant, astringent, and mild diuretic, helping with issues like diarrhea or intestinal cramps.

•  Nervous system calming — As a relaxing nervine, it eases anxiety-related heart symptoms (palpitations, racing pulse from stress), promotes mild sedation, and supports emotional resilience—aligning with its folklore as a “heart-opener.”

•  Other emerging benefits — Preliminary research suggests potential in reducing inflammation, supporting blood sugar balance (antihyperglycemic), antimicrobial activity, hepatoprotection, and even broader effects like anti-cancer or neuroprotective properties, though these require more confirmation.

Parts differ slightly in emphasis: leaves and flowers often target functional heart regulation (e.g., rhythm, anxiety-linked issues), while berries support structural heart health and deeper metabolic effects.


How It’s Used

Hawthorn is typically taken as a standardized extract (often WS 1442 or similar, normalized to flavonoids or procyanidins) for consistency and potency. Common forms include teas (from dried leaves/flowers/berries), tinctures, capsules, or syrups. Effects are slow-acting—benefits often emerge after 4-8 weeks of consistent use.

Typical dosages from clinical sources:

•  Standardized extract: 160-1800 mg daily (often 300-900 mg in divided doses), with many studies using 300-1200 mg.

•  Traditional preparations: 4-5 grams dried herb as tea, or equivalent tincture (e.g., 0.5-2 ml three times daily).

Always consult a healthcare provider, especially if you have heart conditions, take medications (e.g., digoxin, beta-blockers, blood pressure drugs—it may potentiate effects), or are pregnant/breastfeeding.


Safety and Side Effects

Hawthorn is generally well-tolerated and considered safe for long-term use in appropriate doses. Mild side effects may include nausea, dizziness, headache, stomach upset, or fatigue—usually transient. Rare reports include vertigo or drowsiness. It may lower blood pressure too much in hypotensive individuals or interact with cardiac drugs, so professional guidance is essential. No major toxicity is noted in studies.


In the quiet strength of hawthorn lies a reminder of balanced vitality: it neither forces nor ignores the heart but gently guides it toward harmony, echoing its ancient role as guardian of both physical pulse and emotional core. Approach it with patience, and it may offer steady, profound support.


Monday, 9 February 2026

Hawthorn magical properties

 Hawthorn 

Tree Magical Properties 


We’ve looked at the Hawthorn in a previous article. Here we look at the metaphysical associations of this special tree. 

The hawthorn’s berries (known as haws) and leaves carry the tree’s ancient, dual-natured magic—sharp protection laced with tender heart-opening grace, fairy whispers intertwined with earthly healing. 

In folklore, paganism, Druidry, and witchcraft traditions, they serve as potent allies for those who approach with reverence, especially at liminal times like Beltane or Samhain when the veil thins.


Hawthorn Berries (Haws)

The deep red or crimson haws ripen in autumn, embodying the tree’s mature, fruitful power. They distill the hawthorn’s essence into a concentrated form: the heart of the matter, both literal and metaphorical.


•  Heart-centered magic and emotional healing — Berries are sacred to the spiritual and emotional heart. They calm turbulent spirits, mend broken affections, and foster resilience in matters of love and loss. In spells, they promote emotional balance, heal grief, and open one to giving and receiving love without fear.

•  Love, fertility, and attraction — Dried berries feature in charm bags, love sachets, or as beads on talismans to draw romantic partnerships, enhance passion, strengthen unions, or support fertility rites. Their tart-sweet nature mirrors love’s joyful blossoms and hidden thorns—erotic yet guarded.

•  Protection and warding — Berries ward off negative energies, evil spirits, hexes, or ill-wishing. Hung in homes, carried as amulets, or added to protective jars, they create barriers against supernatural threats while grounding the user. Some traditions use them to counter malevolent witchcraft or restless entities.

•  Fairy / Otherworld connection — As fruits of the fairy tree, berries strengthen communion with the Sidhe or Good Folk. Offer them (or leave them on the tree), and they may invite subtle messages, visions, or safe passage through liminal spaces. They aid in fairy magic, rebirth cycles, and journeys to the Otherworld—though caution is advised, as the hawthorn’s gates swing both ways.

•  Prosperity, success, and inner strength — Berries attract abundance, career success, perseverance, courage, and tenacity. They support spells for determination, purpose, and steady progress through challenges.


Planetary ties often link to Mars (vitality, defense) or sometimes Venus (love); elementally Water or Earth with fiery undertones; sacred to Beltane renewal and Samhain’s thresholds.




Hawthorn Leaves

The young, lobed leaves emerge in spring—fresh, vibrant, and subtly protective. They carry the tree’s early, awakening energy: renewal, gentle defence , and quiet intuition.


•  Protection and purification — Fresh or dried leaves hung above doors/windows, strewn in thresholds, or brewed into washes repel storms, lightning, malicious spirits, and negativity. They calm “hot excesses” (anger, anxiety, inflammation of spirit) and soothe what races too fast.

•  Love and chastity balance — Leaves preserve purity or virginity in some older charms (placed under beds), yet also kindle harmonious connections and emotional healing. They support love spells that emphasize fidelity, gentle attraction, or mending relational wounds.

•  Psychic intuition and divination — Nibbling young leaves (in folklore) accesses ancestral memories or traveler wisdom; they heighten intuition, prophetic dreams, or scrying when used in teas, pillows, or ritual baths. Leaves aid inner journeys, dream work, and subtle Otherworld sight.

•  Healing and calming the spirit — Like berries, leaves calm the heart-spirit when overwhelmed by external influences. They promote inner peace, anxiety relief, and spiritual grounding—ideal for meditation under the tree or in heart-opening rituals.

•  Fairy and threshold magic — Leaves quiver without wind as fairy greetings; they mark doorways to the unseen. Used in Beltane crowns or offerings, they invite fertility, happiness, and seasonal renewal.



Leaves share many berry correspondences but lean toward springtime freshness—renewal, chastity/virginity aspects, and lighter psychic work—while berries deepen into autumnal maturity, fruition, and stronger protective/heart medicine.

In practice, combine them: a tea of leaves and berries for heart-healing rituals, a sachet of both for love-drawing protection, or berries strung with thorns and leaves for a fairy-guardian talisman. Always harvest respectfully—offer gratitude, perhaps a ribbon or song—and never take from a solitary or obviously sacred tree without deep permission from the spirit.




The hawthorn’s gifts are never without edge. Its berries and leaves remind us that true love, protection, and spiritual opening come barbed—beautiful, fierce, and requiring careful handling. Approach in quiet respect, and the tree may share its guarded secrets.


Magical Trees,Hawthorn

 Magical Trees

Hawthorn 


The seventeenth-century English poet Robert Herrick wrote:

There’s not a budding boy or girl this day,
But is got up and gone to bring in May;
A deal of youth ere this is come
Back, with whitethorn laden home.

The young girls rose at dawn to bathe in dew gathered from hawthorn flowers to ensure their beauty in the coming year, as the old rhyme goes:

The fair maid who, the first of May,
Goes to the fields at break of day
And washes in dew from the hawthorn tree,
Will ever after handsome be.


Key Deities and Mythological Associations:

  • Blodeuwedd (Welsh): Created from nine flowers, including hawthorn, she is a goddess of spring and magic.
  • Cardea (Roman): Goddess of hinges, doors, and households, protecting against evil and overseeing marriage/childbirth.
  • Hera (Greek): Associated with the hawthorn, as she is said to have conceived Ares and Eris by touching its blossoms.
  • Hymen (Greek): The god of marriage who carried a hawthorn torch.
  • The Faery Queen (Celtic): Often found beneath hawthorn trees, leading to the tree's reputation as a "fairy tree".
  • Flora (Roman): Goddess of flowers, youth, and spring.
  • Nemetona (Celtic): A goddess associated with sacred groves. 

Folklore and Symbolic Roles:

  • Beltane & May Day: Known as the "May Tree," it is central to spring celebrations and represents the marriage of the May Queen and Green Man.
  • Protection & Luck: Regarded as a guardian tree; it was believed that cutting one would bring misfortune.
  • Marriage & Fertility: Used in bridal bouquets and wreaths to symbolize hope and passion.
  • Christian Legend: The Glastonbury Thorn is linked to Joseph of Arimathea, believed to have sprouted from his staff. 


The hawthorn stands alone in the hush of twilight, its branches a latticework of ancient silver thorns, as though the tree itself were woven from moonlight and forgotten oaths. In the old tongue it is called sgitheach, the whitethorn, the May tree, yet none of these names quite capture its essence: a sentinel poised exactly where worlds brush against one another, a living door left ajar.


When Beltane dawns and the earth exhales sweetness, the hawthorn wakes in bridal white. Blossoms spill across its gnarled limbs like fallen stars, each petal a vow of renewal whispered between winter and summer. Young women once gathered the flowers at first light, tucking them beneath pillows to dream of lovers yet to come, or twining them into crowns that carried the scent of fertile promise. The air around a flowering hawthorn shimmers with quiet magic—fertility made visible, the pulse of life beating stronger beneath bark and thorn.


Yet this same tree guards secrets darker than May sunshine. Solitary hawthorns, those “gentle bushes” or “fairy trees,” rise in the middle of fields or at forgotten crossroads, refusing to yield to plow or axe. To cut one is to invite ruin: milk sours, horses stumble, children fall mysteriously ill. Farmers in Ireland still steer tractors in wide arcs around them, leaving islands of green where the Otherworld keeps watch. For the hawthorn is beloved of the Sidhe, the Good Folk, the Fair Folk who speak no ill word of themselves aloud. It serves as their trysting place, their threshold, their palace gate left hanging open in our world.


Legends murmur of those who lingered too long beneath its boughs. Thomas the Rhymer, Scotland’s enchanted bard, rested against the Eildon hawthorn and heard the cuckoo call. When he woke, the Queen of Elfland stood before him, radiant and perilous, and carried him away for seven years that passed in a single mortal heartbeat. 


Others who slept there returned mute, or mad, or not at all—time slipping sideways, memories replaced by the scent of may-blossom and bells heard underwater. The tree does not merely stand at the boundary; it is the boundary, thin as a heartbeat, sharp as regret.


Its thorns defend as fiercely as they enchant. Hung above doorways, they turn aside lightning, ill-wishing, and the restless dead. Branches once crowned holy wells, catching dew that healed fevers and soothed broken hearts. In older days, hawthorn wood fueled Beltane fires, its smoke rising to carry prayers heavenward on petals of flame. Even the heart of the tree—steady, protective—mirrors its medicine: a quiet strength that calms what races too fast, whether blood or longing.


To stand before an ancient hawthorn is to feel watched, not unkindly, but with the patient curiosity of something older than sorrow. Its leaves tremble without wind, as though invisible fingers brush them in greeting. Ribbons flutter from its branches—scarlet, emerald, gold—each one a silent wish tied with trembling hands. The tree accepts them all, neither promising nor denying, only holding space between promise and peril.


In the hawthorn the world remembers its double nature: love and dread entwined, beauty barbed with warning, the veil so thin a sigh might tear it. Approach with respect. Speak softly. Leave an offering if you will—a knot of ribbon, a stone smoothed by river, a breath of gratitude. For the hawthorn does not belong wholly to us. It belongs to the places between, to the dance of May morning and Samhain midnight, to the laughter of unseen dancers and the hush that follows when they vanish.


And if, on a still evening in May, you pass a lone hawthorn and catch the faintest perfume of sweetness laced with something sharper—something like ozone before storm—pause. Listen. The tree may be listening back.